AP has found itself the subject of a lot of online criticism in the last few days after serving a cease and desist notice against Drudge Retort - for using quotations from A.P. articles ranging from 39 to 79 words. The Drudge Retort is a liberal, left-wing alternative to the Drudge Report that famouslycreated its own firestorm by publishing, at the Clinton camp's suggestion, pictures of Barack Obama wearing tribal regalia in Somalia to undermine his homeland credentials.
Traditional newswire services like AP have a long history of enforcing protection against being copied by other newspapers without receiving a fee or an acknowledgment, as Bernhard Warner, an ex-newswire journalist reports sympathetically in the Times Online. But the troubling part of the AP’s logic is that, as Warner suggests:
bloggers aren’t the enemy. They have the power to help the wires win this credibility battle. A referral from an influential blogger can be a traffic bonanza for a news wire and its news clients. And, more importantly, a few well-crafted words from a blogger can succeed in elevating the brand name of AP or Reuters (or now Thomson Reuters) into the everyday news discussion that happens on vibrant news forums such as Drudge Retort. The mainstream press would never allow the news wire to get top billing.
But the legal department, always looking for a way of protecting copyright , may have thought they saw a good chance here. This time, though, AP have not just been caught picking on the small guy, which makes them look mean, but they have been found out for exagerating their own news, and going against their own fair use guidelines.
1. Exaggeration
The Drudge Retort has, understandably, tried to respond by arranging talks with AP through a previously little known group the Media Bloggers Association. AP is representing this as genuine dialog and a chance to draw up guidelines for "fair use" for bloggers everywhere but as no-one seems to know who this group is, as Mike Masnic of TechDirt points out, this is a bit exaggerated.
2. Breaking their own guidelines.
The main problem, though, is that AP now has no credibility left with bloggers, as it doesn't practice what it preaches, as the organization itself lifts big chunks from blogs without paying a cent for them, as this story from just last week shows.
Arrogance against blogs doesn't work, because blogs operate in a meritocracy. They get read by publishing interesting pieces on subjects people want to read about. Where that differs from journalism is not that clear to me. Journalists earn more but have less freedom, but that's hardly a useful distinction. Journalists face issues of copyright and defamation, which their editors and lawyers are quick to point out. But blog etiquette - and instant responses to blogs that break it - do a pretty good job here, too. Sure, there are poor blogs, but there is also poor journalism. And there are ways to respond to poor blogging practices.
Getting the legal department involved is like calling the the police when a kid eats an apple off your tree - they'll probably end up breaking your window, too, next time. Blogs are here to stay, and they are generally friendly. Moral of this story is, once again: If you are nice they will pay you back with interest; if you are tough, they will pay you back with interest.